How South Dakota Calculates Child Support
South Dakota uses the Income Shares model to determine child support obligations. This page explains the guidelines, formula, and key factors.
Model Type
Income Shares
Income-shares model based on combined net monthly income and number of children per SDCL § 25-7-6.2 and related statutes; each parent's obligation prorated by share of combined net income; adjusted for parenting time and add-ons.
Income Basis & Definitions
net
Selects the base-support amount from the South Dakota schedule.
Source: SDCL § 25-7-6.2: Schedule of basic support obligationsParent A net monthly income (gross minus taxes, mandatory deductions).
Source: SDCL § 25-7-6.3: Net income definitionParenting Time Handling
Calculator applies custody arrangement adjustment.
Source: SDCL § 25-7-6.10: Shared physical custodyNumber of overnights per year for shared custody adjustment.
Source: Parenting time inputDeductions & Adjustments
Preexisting support obligations deducted.
Source: Other support obligationsAdd-Ons & Allocation
Health insurance and uninsured medical expense allocation.
Source: Medical supportCaps, Minimums & Deviations
Schedule caps at combined net income; above-cap at court discretion.
Source: Maximum schedule incomeDeviation allowed per SDCL § 25-7-6.14; requires findings.
Source: SDCL § 25-7-6.14: Deviation criteria